What are nasal polyps?
Learn about nasal polyps, their impact during pollen seasons, and treatment options including sprays, allergy medicines, and surgery
4/14/20242 min read


Imagine breathing through a narrow straw—challenging, isn't it? For those with nasal polyps, this analogy often hits close to home. Nasal polyps are soft, painless, noncancerous growths on the lining of your nasal passages or sinuses, leading to a range of discomforts. But what exactly are they, and how do they affect us, especially during the dreaded tree pollen season and grass pollen season? Let's explore.
Understanding nasal polyps
Nasal polyps are caused by chronic inflammation resulting from conditions such as asthma, recurring infections, allergies, drug sensitivity, or certain immune disorders. Unlike the more common forms of nasal congestion that may occur during a cold or high pollen seasons, polyps are not a temporary inconvenience. If left untreated, they can persist, grow larger, and cause more symptoms.
Symptoms and impact
Nasal polyps can cause a persistent stuffy or blocked nose, runny nose, facial pain, loss of smell, and frequent sinus infections. These symptoms can significantly impact quality of life, making it difficult to breathe, taste, or sleep properly.
Individuals with nasal polyps might find their symptoms worsening during the tree pollen season and grass pollen season as the polyps can trap pollen, exacerbating allergic reactions and discomfort.
Seeking allergy relief
For those with nasal polyps, finding effective allergy relief is crucial. The treatment plan often involves a mix of approaches:
Medication
Saline nasal sprays: Using a saline spray can help keep your nasal passages moist, reduce irritation, and wash away allergens.
Steroid nasal sprays: These are commonly prescribed to reduce inflammation and shrink polyps. A prescription nose spray containing steroids can be particularly effective.
Allergy injections, pills and drops: For associated allergies, allergy medicines like antihistamines and allergy drops can provide relief from allergic reactions.
Surgery
If medication does not provide enough relief, surgery may be recommended to remove the polyps. It is important to note that polyps can recur even after surgery, so ongoing treatment may be necessary.
Prevention and management
Managing nasal polyps often requires a proactive approach to prevent flare-ups and manage symptoms. This includes regular check-ups, sticking to your treatment plan, and managing allergies effectively. For instance, during high pollen seasons, using an allergy nasal spray and staying indoors on high pollen days can help reduce symptoms.
Consult a healthcare specialist like Airyn
If you suspect you have nasal polyps or if you're struggling with persistent nasal congestion and loss of smell, it's important to consult a healthcare professional. We at Airyn can provide a diagnosis, recommend an effective allergy treatment plan, and offer guidance on managing associated allergies.
Conclusion
Nasal polyps are more than just a nuisance; they can be a significant obstacle to breathing freely and enjoying life to the fullest. Understanding what they are and how to manage them, especially in conjunction with allergies, is key to improving your health and wellbeing. With the right treatment and management strategies, including the use of allergy nose spray and other allergy medicines, living with nasal polyps can become much more manageable.